Phenix 500 kV HV Resonant Test Set

Megavar 500kV HV testing operation on site in Australia
Description
The Phenix High Voltage Resonant Test Set is a sophisticated system designed for conducting overvoltage power frequency tests on capacitive samples, operating within a frequency range of 45-300 Hz and delivering voltages up to 500 kV. At its core is an oil-insulated high voltage reactor featuring two identically wound coils mounted on a specialised core with fixed air gaps to minimise flux fringing, enclosed in a cylindrical frame with provisions for oil expansion and level indication. Output is delivered via a high voltage electrode.
The system incorporates a capacitive high voltage divider connected by coaxial cable for precise output voltage measurement. An exciter, comprising a single-phase step-up transformer housed in a separate oil-filled steel tank with input and output bushings, supplies the necessary AC voltage to the resonant circuit, with its output scaled to the test set’s rated data divided by the Q factor.
A variable frequency power supply enables adjustable input voltage and frequency, facilitating control of the reactor’s output from near zero to full voltage. This unit, microprocessor-controlled, includes solid-state voltage regulation, a main circuit breaker, contactor, and electronic overload sensing, all contained within a control enclosure.
The control system employs a programmable logic controller (PLC) for efficient monitoring and operation, replacing traditional relays with user-focused software that enforces safety interlocks. Key parameters and timers are displayed on an operator panel, which also supports data entry for test configuration.
Resonant test systems like this offer distinct advantages over conventional AC transformers, including reduced input power demands for cost-effective installation and operation; generation of a pure sine wave free from harmonics; prevention of power follow-up during test failures, avoiding excessive inrush currents and voltage peaks; and simplified filtering for partial discharge measurements due to lower kVA requirements and inherent noise suppression in series resonance mode.

Performance specifications vary by configuration, as detailed in the load tables below (values at maximum frequency unless otherwise noted; all include preload capacitance).

Load Table 1: Two Modules in Series (500 kV Operation)

Frequency (Hz)

Voltage (kV)

Current (A)

Inductance (H)

Load Capacitance (nF)

Power (MVA)

60

500

3

442

15.9

1.5

300

500

0.6

442

0.6

0.3

Load Table 2: Single Module (250 kV Operation)

Frequency (Hz)

Voltage (kV)

Current (A)

Inductance (H)

Load Capacitance (nF)

Power (MVA)

60

250

3

221

31.8

0.75

300

250

0.6

221

1.3

0.15

Load Table 3: Two Modules in Parallel (250 kV Operation)

Frequency (Hz)

Voltage (kV)

Current (A)

Inductance (H)

Load Capacitance (nF)

Power (MVA)

60

250

6

110.5

63.7

1.5

300

250

1.2

110.5

2.5

0.3

Load Table 4: Two Modules in Series (Reduced Voltage Operation, 375 kV)

Frequency (Hz)

Voltage (kV)

Current (A)

Inductance (H)

Load Capacitance (nF)

Power (MVA)

45

375

3

221

28.3

1.13

Load Table 5: Single Module (Reduced Voltage Operation, 187.5 kV)

Frequency (Hz)

Voltage (kV)

Current (A)

Inductance (H)

Load Capacitance (nF)

Power (MVA)

45

187.5

3

221

56.6

0.56

Load Table 6: Two Modules in Parallel (Reduced Voltage Operation, 250 kV)

Frequency (Hz)

Voltage (kV)

Current (A)

Inductance (H)

Load Capacitance (nF)

Power (MVA)

45

250

6

110.5

113.2

1.13

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Megavar engineers use this unit on commissioning projects across Australia. Hire it from a team that knows it inside out.

Calibration

All Megavar test equipment is maintained under a documented calibration programme. Instruments are calibrated either by external calibration laboratories or in-house against reference standards that are themselves laboratory-calibrated, with measurement traceable to Australian national measurement standards held by the National Measurement Institute. A current calibration certificate is available on request. If your project requires a specific calibration interval, test standard, or documentation for a client submission, tell us at enquiry on 1300 730 499 and we will confirm what applies before you commit.

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Frequently Asked Questions
Phenix 500 kV HV Resonant Test Set

What is the HV resonant test set used for?

It is used for high-voltage AC withstand testing on long-length cables, GIS, and transformer windings. It validates insulation performance under stress conditions as per international standards.

Resonant systems require far less input power to reach high voltages because they rely on resonance between inductive and capacitive elements. This makes them compact and efficient, ideal for testing very long or high-capacitance loads.

It complies with IEC 62067, IEC 60840, IEC 60060-3, and IEEE 400.4, depending on configuration and application.

Typical systems can output 100–600 kV AC RMS continuously, with test durations of up to 60 minutes. Duration and voltage depend on the application and the system configuration.

• Extra-high-voltage cable systems (HV and EHV)
• GIS switchgear assemblies
• Large power transformers
• Shunt reactors, cable terminations, and insulators

Yes. Resonant test sets are often skid-mounted or containerised and configured for transport to substations, wind farms, or industrial test yards.

Yes. You can connect MPD 600 systems to monitor PD during the withstand test.

• HV resonant test system: control unit, excitation transformer, reactor(s), HV divider
• Interconnect cables and earthing system
• Technical drawings and connection guide
• (Optional) MPD 600 for delta testing
• Setup support and on-request commissioning assistance

Yes, due to the specialist knowledge required, this set will only be wet hired along with Megavar’s testing resources to operate it.

Typically 3–5 days, depending on mobilisation and demobilisation requirements. Weekly and monthly hire rates are available.

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At Megavar, our dedicated test equipment hire division provides high-quality electrical testing instruments for both short and long-term use. Backed by deep industry expertise, our team ensures you receive the right tools with the right advice, every time. From fast dispatch to full technical support, our hiring process is streamlined to get you up and running quickly and confidently.
 
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