HV Reticulation & Distribution Design Services Australia

Overhead powerline distribution design in Australia
Underground HV reticulation cable trench layout

Last reviewed: July 2026 by Matt Geoghegan, CEO, Megavar

Megavar designs high voltage and low voltage electrical distribution networks across Australia, from concept through to construction-ready drawings. The work covers overhead distribution, underground reticulation, underground residential distribution (URD) and powerline design, typically at 11kV, 22kV and 33kV, with subtransmission design up to 132kV. Because Megavar also commissions and energises the networks it designs, the business carries a design-through-to-energisation accountability that pure design houses cannot offer: the team that draws the network is the team that tests and energises it.


HV reticulation is the network of overhead lines and underground cables that distributes high voltage power across a site, estate or development. Distribution design turns a connection requirement into an approved, buildable network, and Megavar delivers both the design and the DNSP-compliant documentation that gets it connected.

Overhead Distribution Design

Overhead distribution design covers pole-mounted high voltage and low voltage networks, from single-pole extensions to multi-kilometre powerline routes. Megavar designs overhead lines to AS/NZS 7000, sizing conductors, selecting pole and crossarm configurations, calculating sag and tension, and confirming electrical and ground clearances. Deliverables are issued as DNSP-ready construction drawings.

  • Conductor sizing and selection
  • Pole, crossarm and hardware schedules
  • Sag, tension and clearance calculations to AS/NZS 7000
  • Structural and wind-loading assessment
  • Vegetation clearance and easement review
  • DNSP-compliant construction drawings

Underground Distribution & HV Reticulation

rather than overhead lines, the preferred approach for new estates, industrial sites and renewable connections. Megavar designs the full underground network, with cable sizing that accounts for current rating, fault level, voltage drop and derating for installation conditions.

Underground Residential Distribution (URD)

Underground residential distribution (URD) is the underground network that supplies power to a residential subdivision or estate. Megavar designs URD schemes end to end and to the relevant distributor’s rules, whether that is SA Power Networks, TasNetworks, Ausgrid, Energex/Ergon or another network operator.

  • Subdivision electrical layout
  • Distribution substation (kiosk and padmount) placement and sizing
  • HV and LV cable reticulation
  • Street lighting design
  • Distributor design-submission and approval package

Distribution Substations & Connection Design

Most reticulation schemes need one or more distribution substations to step subtransmission or HV down to the local network. Megavar sizes and locates kiosk and padmount substations, designs the HV and LV connections, and prepares the connection application for the network operator. Because Megavar also designs zone substations and commissions HV plant, distribution-level connection design sits inside a single capability rather than being handed between firms.

  • Kiosk and padmount substation sizing and siting
  • HV and LV connection design
  • Protection and metering coordination
  • Network connection application package

Drafting & Documentation

Every distribution design is delivered as construction-ready documentation. Megavar’s drafters produce DNSP-compliant CAD drawings prepared to the distributor’s drafting standards, so the design passes review the first time.

  • DNSP-compliant CAD drawings
  • Cable and equipment schedules
  • As-built drawing updates
  • Design-submission package for network approval

When Distribution Design Is Required

Distribution design is required whenever a new or modified electrical network connects to the grid. Common triggers include:

  • New residential, commercial or industrial subdivisions
  • Renewable energy connections (solar farms, BESS, wind)
  • Network augmentation and feeder upgrades
  • Overhead-to-underground conversion
  • Load growth requiring new feeders or substations
  • Private HV networks for large sites such as mines, ports and data centres

Standards

Megavar designs distribution and reticulation networks to the applicable Australian Standards and network operator design rules. Commonly applied standards include:

  • AS/NZS 7000 – Overhead line design
  • AS/NZS 3000 – Wiring rules
  • AS/NZS 3008 – Selection of cables
  • AS 2067 – Substations and high voltage installations exceeding 1kV
  • ENA EG-0 – Power system earthing guide
  • ENA and DNSP-specific design manuals (SA Power Networks, TasNetworks, Ausgrid, Energex/Ergon and others)

Frequently Asked Questions
HV Reticulation & Distribution Design Services Australia​

What is HV reticulation?
HV reticulation is the network of overhead lines and underground cables that distributes high voltage power across a site, estate or development, typically at 11kV, 22kV or 33kV. It is the link between a grid connection point and the distribution substations that supply local low voltage loads.
Overhead distribution carries conductors on poles and is faster and cheaper to build, while underground distribution routes insulated cables through trenches and conduits for a cleaner, more weather-resistant network. The design disciplines differ: overhead design focuses on conductor sag, tension and clearances to AS/NZS 7000, while underground design focuses on cable rating, derating, trench layout and jointing.
URD is the underground electrical network that supplies a residential subdivision or estate. A URD design covers the subdivision layout, distribution substation placement, HV and LV cable reticulation, street lighting and the documentation the distributor requires to approve and connect the development.
Both. Megavar delivers the engineering design and the construction-ready drafting, including DNSP-compliant CAD drawings, cable and equipment schedules, as-builts and the design-submission package. The documentation is prepared to the distributor’s drafting standards.
Megavar designs from low voltage 415V networks through 11kV, 22kV and 33kV distribution, with subtransmission design up to 132kV. The same team also designs zone substations and commissions HV plant.

Distribution and reticulation design commonly applies AS/NZS 7000 for overhead lines, AS/NZS 3000 wiring rules, AS/NZS 3008 for cable selection, AS 2067 for HV installations, and ENA EG-0 for earthing, alongside each network operator’s own design manual.

Yes. Megavar designs the distribution and connection assets for subdivisions, solar farms, BESS and wind connections, then commissions and energises them, so one team is accountable from connection design through to a live network.

Ready to commission your substation? Contact Megavar today on 1300 730 499 or visit our contact page to request a quote.

Why Choose Megavar

Design through to energisation under one roof. Megavar designs the network and then commissions and energises it, so design intent is carried all the way to a live, tested asset rather than handed off mid-stream.

  • Practising HV engineers, not a drafting bureau
  • Four offices: Hobart, Launceston, Adelaide and Newcastle
    ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and ISO 45001 accredited
  • Electrical contractors licence in every Australian state and territory
  • Documentation built to pass DNSP design review first time
Megavar Technician Conducting High Voltage (HV) Testing and Commissioning in an Outdoor Substation

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